The atomic number of an element is the same as the number of _______ in each atom. Naim 23:54 Small Molecules and the Chemistry of Life The atomic number of an element is the same as the number of _______ in each atom. a. neutrons b. protons plus electrons c. protons d. neutrons plus protons e. neutrons plus electrons Answer: C Learn More : Share this Share on FacebookTweet on TwitterPlus on Google+